Izindaba - Siyichaza Kanjani Imingcele Yeqapha Isiguli?
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Siwahumusha Kanjani Amapharamitha Oqapha Isiguli?

siyichaza kanjani imingcele yemonitha yesiguli

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezokwelapha zesimanje, abaqaphi besiguli, njengemishini ebalulekile ezibhedlela kuwo wonke amazinga, basetshenziswa kabanzi e-ICU, CCU, i-anesthesia, amagumbi okuhlinza, kanye neminyango yezokwelapha.Banikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nezimpawu ezibalulekile zeziguli kochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo, okuvumela ukuqapha kwesiguli okuphelele.

Ngakho-ke, siyichaza kanjani imingcele yemonitha yesiguli?Nawa amanani ereferensi:

Izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo: Isilinganiso sokushaya kwenhliziyo kumuntu ojwayelekile singama-75 beats ngomzuzu (phakathi kwamabhithi angama-60-100 ngomzuzu).
Ukugcwala komoyampilo (SpO2): Ngokujwayelekile, kuba phakathi kuka-90% no-100%, futhi amanani angaphansi kuka-90% angase abonise i-hypoxemia.
Izinga lokuphefumula: Ibanga elijwayelekile ukuphefumula okungu-12-20 ngomzuzu.Izinga elingaphansi kokuphefumula okungu-12 ngomzuzu liphakamisa i-bradypnea, kuyilapho izinga elingaphezu kokuphefumula okungu-20 ngomzuzu libonisa i-tachypnea.
Izinga lokushisa: Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa likalwa ihora elilodwa kuya kwamabili ngemva kokuhlinzwa.Inani elivamile lingaphansi kuka-37.3°C.Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ingase ibe phezulu kancane ngenxa yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, kodwa kufanele ibuyele esimweni esivamile njengoba kunikezwa uketshezi.
Umfutho wegazi: Umfutho wegazi ngokuvamile ulinganiswa ihora elilodwa kuya kwamabili ngemva kokuhlinzwa.Ibanga elijwayelekile lomfutho we-systolic ngu-90-140 mmHg, kanti umfutho we-diastolic, ngu-60-90 mmHg.

Ngokungeziwe ekuboniseni okuphelele kwepharamitha, abaqaphi besiguli banikeza izinketho ezihlukahlukene zokusebenzelana kochwepheshe bezempilo.Isixhumi esibonakalayo esijwayelekile sisetshenziswa kakhulu, sinikeza isethulo esinokulinganisela sayo yonke imininingwane yepharamitha ukuze kuqashelwe umtholampilo.Ukusebenzelana kwefonti enkulu kuyasiza ekuqapheni ewodini, okuvumela abahlinzeki bezempilo ukuthi babheke iziguli bekude futhi banciphise isidingo sokuvakashelwa ngakunye kombhede.Isikhombikubona esiboniswa ngasikhathi sinye esinomthofu oyisikhombisa sinenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezigulini zenhliziyo, njengoba sinika amandla ukuqapha ngasikhathi sinye imikhondo ye-waveform eyisikhombisa, okuhlinzeka ngokuqapha okubanzi kwenhliziyo.Isixhumi esibonakalayo esenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo sivumela ukukhetha komuntu siqu, okuvumela ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi balungise imibala yepharamitha, izikhundla, nokunye okwengeziwe, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zomtholampilo ezahlukene.I-interface eguquguqukayo yethrendi inika amandla ukuhlaziywa kwesikhathi sangempela kokuthambekela kokuphila, ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezidinga ukuqapha okuqhubekayo amahora angaphezu kwamane, okuhlinzeka ngokumelela okucacile okucacile kwesimo sazo sokuphila.

Okubalulekile isici se-IMSG, esibonisa isignali yedijithali yokugcwaliswa komoyampilo yangempela ngesikhathi sangempela, ihlinzeka ngereferensi eqondile ethonyeni lokukhanya kwe-ambient esilinganisweni sokugcwala komoyampilo.

Njengomkhiqizo ovelele, iI-HM10 yokuqapha isiguliinomklamo oyingqayizivele uma kuziwa ekuhlaziyweni kwegrafu yethrendi eguquguqukayo.Igrafu yethrendi eguquguqukayo ifakwe ngaphakathi kwemojula yepharamitha, ivumela ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi benze ukuhlaziya okusheshayo kwamathrendi, baqonde ngokushesha izinguquko ezimweni zomzimba weziguli.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inhlanganisela yesixhumi esibonakalayo yemonitha eyisisekelo yesiguli noma isethulo sedatha esisha, ukuqapha kwesiguli se-HM10 kubonisa ukusebenza kwaso okukhethekile nokuzinikela okungantengantengi ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-20-2023